S-8
As
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 28, 2009
Registration No. 333-______
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM S-8
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
MARSHALL EDWARDS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
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Delaware
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51-0407811 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
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(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
Marshall Edwards, Inc.
140 Wicks Road
North Ryde, NSW 2113
Australia
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Marshall Edwards, Inc. 2008 Stock Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan
(Full Title of the Plan)
The Corporation Trust Company
The Corporation Trust Center
1209 Orange Street
Wilmington, Delaware 19801
(302) 658-7581
(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Agent for Service)
with copies to:
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Christopher Naughton
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Steven A. Navarro, Esq. |
President & Chief Executive Officer
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Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP |
Marshall Edwards, Inc.
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101 Park Avenue |
140 Wicks Road
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New York, New York 10178 |
North Ryde NSW 2113 Australia
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(212) 309-6000 |
(011) 61 2 8877 6196 |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer þ
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed Maximum |
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Proposed Maximum |
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Title of Securities to be |
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Amount to be |
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Offering Price Per |
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Aggregate Offering |
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Amount of |
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Registered |
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Registered (1) |
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Share (2) |
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Price (3) |
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Registration Fee |
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Common
Stock, par value $0.00000002
per share |
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7,000,000 shares |
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$0.56 |
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$3,920,000 |
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$154.06 |
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(1) |
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Pursuant to Rule 416(a) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), this
Registration Statement shall also cover any additional shares of the Registrants common stock issuable
pursuant to the Marshall Edwards, Inc. 2008 Stock Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan as a result of any
stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization or other similar transaction. |
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(2) |
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Calculated pursuant to paragraphs (c) and (h) of Rule 457 of the Securities Act (based upon the average
of the high and low sales price for the Registrants common stock as reported on the Nasdaq Global
Market on January 26, 2009. The foregoing calculation is solely for the purpose of determining the
registration fee. |
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(3) |
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Based upon the proposed maximum offering price per share, calculated as described in footnote (2) above. |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a) PROSPECTUS
Item 1. Plan Information *
Item 2. Registrant Information and Employee Plan Annual Information *
* Information required by Part I of Form S-8 will be sent or given to participants in the Marshall
Edwards, Inc. 2008 Stock Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan as required by Rule 428(b)(1) under the
Securities Act. Information required by Part I to be contained in the Section 10(a) prospectus is
omitted from this Registration Statement in accordance with Rule 428 under the Securities Act and
the Explanatory Note to Part I of Form S-8.
PART II
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
Item 3. Incorporation of Documents by Reference
The following documents previously filed by Marshall Edwards, Inc. (the Registrant) with the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) are incorporated by reference into this
Registration Statement:
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(a) |
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The Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30,
2008, filed with the SEC on September 15, 2008; |
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(b) |
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The Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 30, 2008; |
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(c) |
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The Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 14,
2008; |
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(d) |
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The Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2008 filed with the SEC on November 6, 2008; |
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(e) |
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The Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 19,
2008; and |
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(f) |
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The description of the Registrants Common Stock contained in the Registrants
Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on September 25, 2003 and
any amendments or reports filed for the purpose of updating such description. |
All reports and other documents subsequently filed by the Registrant pursuant to Section
13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)
prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities offered have
been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold shall be deemed to be
incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement and to be a part hereof from the date of
the filing of such documents.
Any statement contained herein or in a document, all or a portion of which is incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated by reference herein, shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for
purposes of this Registration Statement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any
other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein
modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be
deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Registration Statement.
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Item 4. Description of Securities
Not applicable.
Item 5. Interests of Named Experts and Counsel
Not applicable.
Item 6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Sections 145(a) and (b) of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the DGCL) provide that a
corporation may indemnify its directors and officers, as well as other employees and individuals,
against expenses (including attorneys fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement in
connection with specified actions, suits or proceedings, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation a derivative
action), if they acted in good faith and in a manner they reasonably believed to be in or not
opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or
proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe their conduct was unlawful. A similar standard is
applicable in the case of derivative actions, except that indemnification only extends to expenses
(including attorneys fees) incurred in connection with the defense or settlement of such actions,
and the statute requires court approval before there can be any indemnification in which the person
seeking indemnification has been found liable to the corporation.
Section 145(e) of the DGCL provides that expenses (including attorneys fees) incurred by an
officer or director in defending any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit
or proceeding may be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action,
suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to
repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such person is not entitled to be
indemnified by the corporation as authorized by Section 145 of the DGCL. Section 145(e) of the
DGCL further provides that such expenses (including attorneys fees) incurred by former directors
and officers or other employees or agents of the corporation may be so paid upon such terms and
conditions as the corporation deems appropriate.
Article Six of the Registrants Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as supplemented by
Article Eleven of the Registrants Amended and Restated By-Laws, provides that each person who at
any time is or was an officer or director of the Registrant, and is or was threatened to be made a
party to any threatened, pending or complete action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal,
administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that he is or was an officer or director of
the Registrant, or is or was serving at the request of the Registrant as an officer or director of
another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall be indemnified
against expenses (including attorneys fees) judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement
actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with any such action, suit or proceeding to
the full extent permitted by Section 145 of the DGCL.
Article Eleven of the Registrants Amended and Restated By-Laws provides that expenses
incurred by an officer or director in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding
shall be paid by the Registrant in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or
proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay such
amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the
Registrant as authorized in Article Eleven.
Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL enables a Delaware corporation to provide in its certificate of
incorporation for the elimination or limitation of the personal liability of a director to the
corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director.
However, no provision
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can eliminate or limit a directors liability: (i) for any breach of the directors duty of loyalty
to the corporation or its stockholders; (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which
involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; (iii) under Section 174 of the DGCL,
which imposes liability on directors for unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock purchase
or redemption; or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal
benefit.
Article Seven of the Registrants Restated Certificate of Incorporation eliminates the
liability of a director to the Registrant or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of
fiduciary duty as a director to the full extent permitted by the DGCL. Any amendment to or repeal
of Article Seven may not adversely affect any right or protection of a director of the Registrant
for or with respect to any acts or omissions of such director occurring prior to such amendment or
repeal.
Section 145(g) of the DGCL permits a corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf
of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, against any
liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising
out of such persons status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to
indemnify such person against such liability under Section 145.
Article Eleven of the Registrants Amended and Restated By-Laws permits the Registrant to
purchase and maintain such insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer,
employee or agent of the Registrant or who is or was serving at the request of the Registrant as a
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or
other enterprise against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such
capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the Registrant would have the power
to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions Article Eleven.
Item 7. Exemption from Registration Claimed
Not applicable.
Item 8. Exhibits
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Exhibit No. |
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Description |
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4.1
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Marshall Edwards, Inc. 2008 Stock Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan |
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4.2
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Restated Certificate of Incorporation filed as an Exhibit 3.1 to the
Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Reg. No. 333-109129) filed on
September 25, 2003, and incorporated by reference herein. |
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4.3
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Amended and Restated By-Laws filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on July 30, 2007, and incorporated by reference herein. |
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4.4
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Specimen Stock Certificate filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 1 to the
Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Reg. No. 333-109129) filed on
October 31, 2003, and incorporated by reference herein. |
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5.1
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Opinion of Morgan Lewis & Bockius LLP |
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23.1
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Consent of BDO Kendalls (NSW) |
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23.2
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Consent of Morgan Lewis & Bockius LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1) |
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Power of Attorney (included on the signature page of this Registration Statement) |
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Item 9. Undertakings
(a) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment
to this Registration Statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the
Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or
in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information in the Registration Statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the
total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any
deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the
form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in
volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set
forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table in the effective Registration Statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not
previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material change to such information in
the Registration Statement;
provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) of this section do not apply if the
information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained
in reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the Registrant pursuant to section 13 or section
15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such
post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being
registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(b) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any
liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the Registrants annual report pursuant to
Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an
employee benefit plans annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration
statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that
time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be
permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC
such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore,
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than
the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling
person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted
by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered,
the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been
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settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question
whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and
will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant has duly caused
this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in Sydney, Australia, on this 28th day of January, 2009.
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Marshall Edwards, Inc.
(Registrant)
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By: |
/s/ Christopher Naughton
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Name: |
Christopher Naughton |
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Title: |
Chief Executive Officer and President |
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POWER OF ATTORNEY
Each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Christopher Naughton
and David Seaton, and each of them, as his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full
power of substitution and resubstitution for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign any or all amendments or supplements to this Registration Statement, whether
pre-effective or post-effective, and to file the same with all exhibits thereto and other documents
in connection therewith, with the SEC, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of
them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing necessary or
appropriate to be done with respect to this Registration Statement or any amendments or supplements
hereto in the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person,
hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or
their or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration Statement has been
signed below by the following persons, in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
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Signature |
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Date |
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/s/ Christopher Naughton
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Chief Executive Officer, President and Director |
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(Principal Executive Officer)
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January 28 2009 |
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/s/ David R. Seaton
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Chief Financial Officer |
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(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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January 28, 2009 |
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/s/ Bryan Williams |
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Chairman of Board of Directors
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January 28, 2009 |
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/s/ Philip A. Johnston |
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Director
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January 28, 2009 |
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/s/ Paul J. Nestel |
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Director
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January 28, 2009 |
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/s/ William D. Rueckert |
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Director
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January 28, 2009 |
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EX-4.1
Exhibit 4.1
MARSHALL EDWARDS, INC.
2008 STOCK OMNIBUS EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN
Section 1. Purpose
The Plan authorizes the Compensation Committee to provide Advisors, Employees and Non-Employee
Directors that are providing, or have agreed to provide, services to the Company or its Affiliates,
who are in a position to contribute to the long-term success of the Company or its Affiliates, with
Options to acquire Shares. The Company believes that this incentive program will cause those
Advisors, Employees and Non-Employee Directors to increase their interest in the welfare of the
Company and its Affiliates, and aid in attracting, retaining and motivating Advisors, Employees and
Non-Employee Directors of outstanding ability.
Section 2. Definitions
Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings set forth in this Section.
(a) Advisor shall mean advisors who render bona fide services to the Company or its
subsidiaries where the services are not in connection with the offer and sale of securities in a
capital-raising transaction and the Advisors do not directly or indirectly promote or maintain a
market for the Companys securities.
(b) Affiliate shall mean any Person which is included as a member with the Company in a
controlled group of corporations, within the meaning of Code section 414(b), or which is a trade or
business (whether or not incorporated) included with the Company in a group of trades or business
under common control, within the meaning of Code section 414(c); provided, however,
that in applying Code sections 1563(a)(1), (2) and (3) for purposes of determining a controlled
group of corporations under Code section 414(b), the language at least 20 percent is used instead
of at least 80 percent each place it appears in Code sections 1563(a)(1), (2) and (3), and in
applying Treas. Reg. section 1.414(c)-2 for purposes of determining trades or businesses (whether
or not incorporated) that are under common control for purposes of Code section 414(c), the
language at least 20 percent is used instead of at least 80 percent each place it appears in
Treas. Reg. section 1.414(c)-2.
(c) Board shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.
(d) Cause shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in any effective employment or service
agreement between the Company and the Grantee, or if no employment agreement is in effect that
contains a definition of cause, then Cause shall mean a finding by the Compensation Committee, in
its sole and absolute discretion, that the Grantee has (i) committed a felony or a crime involving
moral turpitude, (ii) committed any act of gross negligence or fraud, (iii) failed, refused or
neglected to substantially perform his duties (other than by reason of a physical or mental
impairment) or to implement the directives of the Company, (iv) materially violated any policy of
the Company, or (v) engaged in conduct that is materially injurious to the Company, monetarily or
otherwise.
(e) Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred if:
(i) Any person (as such term is used in sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act)
becomes a beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or
indirectly, of securities of the Company representing more than 50% of the voting power of the then
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outstanding securities of the Company; provided that a Change in Control shall not be deemed to
occur as a result of a transaction in which the Company becomes a subsidiary of another corporation
and in which the stockholders of the Company, immediately prior to the transaction, will
beneficially own, immediately after the transaction, shares entitling such stockholders to more
than 50% of all votes to which all stockholders of the parent corporation would be entitled in the
election of directors.
(ii) The consummation of (A) a merger or consolidation of the Company with another corporation
where the stockholders of the Company, immediately prior to the merger or consolidation, will not
beneficially own, immediately after the merger or consolidation, shares entitling such stockholders
to more than 50% of all votes to which all stockholders of the surviving corporation would be
entitled in the election of directors, or where the members of the Board, immediately prior to the
merger or consolidation, would not, immediately after the merger or consolidation, constitute a
majority of the board of directors of the surviving corporation, (B) a sale or other disposition of
all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or (C) a liquidation or dissolution of the
Company.
Notwithstanding the foregoing definition of Change in Control, the Compensation Committee may
modify the definition of Change in Control for a particular Grant as it deems appropriate to comply
with section 409A of the Code or otherwise.
(f) Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and the regulations
promulgated thereunder.
(g) Company shall mean Marshall Edwards, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of the
State of Delaware.
(h) Compensation Committee shall mean the members of the Board appointed by the Board to
serve as the Compensation Committee with responsibility for the administration of the Plan, or if
no such members of the Board are appointed, then the Compensation Committee shall consist of all of
the members of the Board. In any case, the Board shall approve and administer all grants made to
Non-Employee Directors. The members of the Board appointed to serve as the Compensation Committee,
if applicable, should consist of two or more Persons who are outside directors as defined under
Code section 162(m), and related Treasury regulations, and non-employee directors as defined
under Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act. To the extent that the Board or a subcommittee administers
the Plan, references in the Plan to the Compensation Committee shall be deemed to refer to the
Board or such subcommittee.
(i) Disability or Disabled shall mean a Grantees becoming disabled within the meaning of
Code section 22(e)(3) or as otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee.
(j) Employee shall mean any individual that is providing, or has agreed to provide, services
to the Company or an Affiliate of the Company as an employee.
(k) Exchange Act shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(l) Exercise Price shall mean the purchase price of a Share subject to an Option, which
shall not be less than the Fair Market Value of a Share as of the date an Option is granted.
(m) Fair Market Value of a Share on any given date, unless the Compensation Committee
determines otherwise with respect to a particular Grant, shall mean (i) if the principal trading
market for the Shares is a national securities exchange, the last reported sale price of a Share on
the relevant date or
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(if there were no trades on that date) the latest preceding date upon which a sale was
reported, (ii) if the Shares are not principally traded on such exchange, the mean between the last
reported bid and asked prices of a Share on the relevant date, as reported on the OTC Bulletin
Board, or (iii) if the Shares are not publicly traded or, if publicly traded, are not so reported,
the Fair Market Value per share shall be as determined by the Compensation Committee pursuant to
any reasonable valuation method authorized under the Code.
(n) Grant shall mean a grant of Options, SARs, Stock Awards, Stock Units or Other
Stock-Based Awards under the Plan.
(o) Grant Letter shall mean a letter, certificate or other agreement accepted by the
Grantee, evidencing the making of a Grant hereunder and containing such terms and conditions, not
inconsistent with the express provisions of the Plan, as the Compensation Committee shall approve.
(p) Grantee shall mean an Advisor, Employee or Non-Employee Director made a Grant under the
Plan.
(q) ISO shall mean any Option or portion thereof that meets the requirements of an incentive
stock option under Code section 422 and that is designated by the Compensation Committee to be an
ISO.
(r) Non-Employee Director shall mean a member of the Board who is not an Employee.
(s) Nonqualified Option shall mean any Option or portion thereof that is not an ISO.
(t) Options shall refer to options issued under and subject to the Plan.
(u) Other Stock-Based Award shall mean any Grant based on, measured by or payable in Shares,
as described in Section 9.
(v) Person shall mean an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company or
partnership, trust, unincorporated organization, joint venture, government (or agency or political
subdivision thereof) or any other entity of any kind.
(w) Plan shall mean this Marshall Edwards Inc. 2008 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan as set
forth herein and as amended from time to time.
(x) SAR shall mean a stock appreciation right with respect to a Share.
(y) Share shall mean a share of common stock of the Company.
(z) Stock Award shall mean an award of Shares, with or without restrictions.
(aa) Stock Unit shall mean a unit that represents a hypothetical Share.
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Section 3. Shares Available under the Plan
(a) Shares Authorized. Subject to the provisions of Section 13, the total number of
Shares with respect to which Grants may be made under the Plan shall not exceed 7,000,000. If and
to the extent Options or SARs granted under the Plan terminate, expire or are canceled, forfeited,
exchanged or surrendered without having been exercised or if any Stock Awards, Stock Units or Other
Stock-Based Awards are forfeited, terminated or otherwise not paid in full, the Shares subject to
such Grants may again be available for purposes of the Plan.
(b) Individual Limits. The maximum aggregate number of Shares that shall be subject
to Grants made under the Plan to any individual during any calendar year shall be 1,000,000 Shares,
subject to adjustment as described in Section 13 below.
Section 4. Administration of the Plan
(a) Authority of the Compensation Committee. The Plan shall be administered by the
Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee shall have full and final authority to take the
following actions, in each case subject to and consistent with the provisions of the Plan:
(i) to select the Advisors, Employees and Non-Employee Directors to whom Grants may be
made;
(ii) to determine the number of Shares subject to each such Grant;
(iii) to determine the terms and conditions of any Grant made under the Plan;
(iv) to determine whether to accelerate the exercisability of any or all applicable
outstanding Grants at any time for any reason;
(v) to determine the restrictions or conditions related to the delivery, holding and
disposition of Shares acquired pursuant to a Grant;
(vi) to prescribe the form of each Grant Letter;
(vii) to adopt, amend, suspend, waive and rescind such rules and regulations and
appoint such agents as the Compensation Committee may deem necessary or advisable to
administer the Plan;
(viii) to correct any defect or supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in
the Plan and to construe and interpret the Plan and any Grant, Grant Letter or other
instrument hereunder; and
(ix) to make all other decisions and determinations as may be required under the terms
of the Plan or as the Compensation Committee may deem necessary or advisable for the
administration of the Plan.
All Grants shall be made conditional upon the Grantees acknowledgement, in writing or by
acceptance of the Grant, that all decisions and determinations of the Compensation Committee shall
be final and binding on the Grantee, his or her beneficiaries and any other Person having or
claiming an interest under such Grant.
4
(b) Manner of Exercise of Compensation Committee Authority. Any action of the
Compensation Committee with respect to the Plan shall be final, conclusive and binding on all
Persons, including the Company, its Affiliates, Grantees, or any Person claiming any rights under
the Plan from or through any Grantee, except to the extent the Compensation Committee may
subsequently modify, or take further action not inconsistent with, its prior action. If not
specified in the Plan, the time at which the Compensation Committee must or may make any
determination shall be determined by the Compensation Committee, and any such determination may
thereafter be modified by the Compensation Committee. The express grant of any specific power to
the Compensation Committee, and the taking of any action by the Compensation Committee, shall not
be construed as limiting any power or authority of the Compensation Committee. The Compensation
Committee may delegate to officers or managers of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company the
authority, subject to such terms as the Compensation Committee shall determine, to perform such
functions as the Compensation Committee may determine, to the extent permitted under applicable
law.
(c) Limitation of Liability. Each member of the Compensation Committee shall be
entitled to, in good faith, rely or act upon any report or other information furnished to him by
any officer or other employee of the Company or any of its Affiliates, the Companys independent
certified public accountants or any executive compensation consultant, legal counsel or other
professional retained by the Company to assist in the administration of the Plan. To the fullest
extent permitted by applicable law, no member of the Compensation Committee, nor any officer or
employee of the Company acting on behalf of the Compensation Committee, shall be personally liable
for any action, determination or interpretation taken or made in good faith with respect to the
Plan, and all members of the Compensation Committee and any officer or employee of the Company
acting on its behalf shall, to the extent permitted by law, be fully indemnified and protected by
the Company with respect to any such action, determination or interpretation.
Section 5. Options
The Compensation Committee may grant Options to an Employee, Advisor or member of the Board
upon such terms as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate. The following provisions are
applicable to Options:
(a) Number of Shares. The Compensation Committee shall determine the number of Shares
that will be subject to each Grant of Options to an Employee, Advisor or member of the Board.
(b) Type of Option and Price.
(i) The Compensation Committee may grant ISOs or Nonqualified Stock Options or any combination
of the two, all in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein. ISOs may be granted
only to employees of the Company or its parent or subsidiary corporations, as defined in section
424 of the Code. Nonqualified Options may be granted to Employees, Advisors or members of the
Board.
(ii) The Exercise Price of Shares subject to an Option shall be determined by the Compensation
Committee and may be equal to or greater than the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date the
Option is granted. However, an ISO may not be granted to an Employee who, at the time of grant,
owns stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of
the Company, or any parent or subsidiary corporation of the Company, as defined in Code section
424, unless the Exercise Price per Share is not less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of a Share
on the date of grant.
5
(iii) Each ISO shall provide that, if the aggregate Fair Market Value of the Shares on the
date of the grant with respect to which ISOs are exercisable for the first time by a Grantee during
any calendar year, under the Plan or any other stock option plan of the Company or a parent or
subsidiary of the Company, exceeds $100,000, then the Option, as to the excess, shall be treated as
a Nonqualified Option.
(c) Option Termination. Except as provided below, an Option may only be exercised
while the Grantee is employed or engaged by the Company or any Affiliate as an Advisor, Employee or
member of the Board. Unless otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee and set forth in a
Grant Letter, Options shall terminate on the earliest of:
(i) the date on which the Grantee is no longer employed or engaged by the Company and any
Affiliate on account of the Grantees termination for Cause. In addition, notwithstanding any
other provisions of this Section 5, if the Compensation Committee determines that the Grantee has
engaged in conduct that constitutes Cause at any time while the Grantee is employed or engaged by
the Company and any Affiliate or after the Grantees termination of employment or engagement, any
Option held by the Grantee shall immediately terminate and the Grantee shall automatically forfeit
all Shares underlying any exercised portion of an Option for which the Company has not yet
delivered the Share certificates, upon refund by the Company of the Exercise Price paid by the
Grantee for such Shares. Upon any exercise of an Option, the Company may withhold delivery of
Share certificates pending resolution of an inquiry that could lead to a finding resulting in a
forfeiture;
(ii) the 91st day following the date the Grantee is no longer employed or engaged by the
Company and any Affiliate for any reason other than Cause, death, or Disability; provided,
however, that in all cases the portion of any Option that is not vested on the date of
termination of employment or engagement shall terminate immediately upon such termination;
(iii) the first anniversary of the date the Grantees employment or engagement by the Company
and any Affiliate terminates on account of the Grantees death or Disability; provided,
however, that the portion of any Option that is not vested on the date of such termination
of employment or engagement shall terminate immediately upon such termination;
(iv) the fifth anniversary of the date of grant as set forth in the Grant Letter; and
(v) cancellation, termination or expiration of the Options pursuant to action taken by the
Compensation Committee in accordance with Section 13.
For purposes of the Plan, employment or engagement by the Company and any Affiliate shall mean
employment or service as an Employee, Advisor or member of the Board (so that, for purposes of
exercising Options, a Grantee shall not be considered to have terminated his employment or
engagement until the Grantee ceases to be an Employee, Advisor and member of the Board), unless the
Compensation Committee determines otherwise.
(d) Exercise of Options. Only the vested portion of any Option may be exercised. A
Grantee may exercise an Option that has become exercisable, in whole or in part, by delivering a
notice of exercise to the Company. The Grantee shall pay the Exercise Price for an Option as
specified by the Compensation Committee (i) in cash, (ii) unless the Compensation Committee
determines otherwise, by delivering Shares owned by the Grantee and having a Fair Market Value on
the date of exercise at least equal to the Exercise Price or by attestation (on a form prescribed
by the Compensation Committee) to ownership of Shares having a Fair Market Value on the date of
exercise at least equal to the Exercise Price, (iii) by payment through a broker in accordance with
procedures permitted by Regulation T of the
6
Federal Reserve Board, or (iv) by such other method as the Compensation Committee may approve.
In addition, in the event the Compensation Committee so determines, to the extent an Option is at
the time exercisable for vested shares of Company Stock, all or any part of that vested portion may
be surrendered to the Company for an appreciation distribution payable in Shares with a Fair Market
Value at the time of the Option surrender equal to the dollar amount by which the then Fair Market
Value of the Shares subject to the surrendered portion exceeds the aggregate Exercise Price payable
for those Shares. Shares used to exercise an Option shall have been held by the Grantee for the
requisite period of time necessary to avoid adverse accounting consequences to the Company with
respect to the Option. Payment for the Shares to be issued or transferred pursuant to the Option,
and any required withholding taxes, must be received by the Company by the time specified by the
Compensation Committee depending on the type of payment being made, but in all cases prior to the
issuance or transfer of such Shares.
(e) Grants to Non-Exempt Employees. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Options granted to
persons who are non-exempt employees under the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, may
not be exercisable for at least six months after the date of grant (except that such Options may
become exercisable, as determined by the Compensation Committee, upon the Grantees death,
Disability or retirement, or upon a Change in Control or other circumstances permitted by
applicable regulations).
Section 6. Stock Awards
The Compensation Committee may issue or transfer Shares to an Employee, Advisor or member of
the Board under a Stock Award, upon such terms as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate.
The following provisions are applicable to Stock Awards:
(a) General Requirements. Shares issued or transferred pursuant to Stock Awards may
be issued or transferred for consideration or for no consideration, and subject to restrictions or
no restrictions, as determined by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee may, but
shall not be required to, establish conditions under which restrictions on Stock Awards shall lapse
over a period of time or according to such other criteria as the Compensation Committee deems
appropriate, including, without limitation, restrictions based upon the achievement of specific
performance goals. The period of time during which the Stock Awards will remain subject to
restrictions will be designated in the Grant Letter as the Restriction Period.
(b) Number of Shares. The Compensation Committee shall determine the number of Shares
to be issued or transferred pursuant to a Stock Award and the restrictions applicable to such
Shares.
(c) Requirement of Employment or Service. If the Grantee is no longer employed or
engaged by the Company or any Affiliate during a period designated in the Grant Letter as the
Restriction Period, or if other specified conditions are not met, the Stock Award shall terminate
as to all Shares covered by the Grant as to which the restrictions have not lapsed, and those
Shares must be immediately returned to the Company. The Compensation Committee may, however,
provide for complete or partial exceptions to this requirement as it deems appropriate.
(d) Restrictions on Transfer and Legend on Stock Certificate. During the Restriction
Period, a Grantee may not sell, assign, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of the Shares of a
Stock Award except under Section 14(b) below. Unless otherwise determined by the Compensation
Committee, the Company will retain possession of certificates for Shares of Stock Awards until all
restrictions on such Shares have lapsed. Each certificate for a Stock Award, unless held by the
Company, shall contain a legend giving appropriate notice of the restrictions in the Grant. The
Grantee shall be entitled to have the legend removed from the stock certificate covering the Shares
subject to restrictions when all restrictions
7
on such Shares have lapsed. The Compensation Committee may determine that the Company will
not issue certificates for Stock Awards until all restrictions on such Shares have lapsed.
(e) Right to Vote and to Receive Dividends. Unless the Compensation Committee
determines otherwise, during the Restriction Period, the Grantee shall have the right to vote
Shares of Stock Awards and to receive any dividends or other distributions paid on such Shares,
subject to any restrictions deemed appropriate by the Compensation Committee, including, without
limitation, the achievement of specific performance goals.
(f) Lapse of Restrictions. All restrictions imposed on Stock Awards shall lapse upon
the expiration of the applicable Restriction Period and the satisfaction of all conditions, if any,
imposed by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee may determine, as to any or all
Stock Awards, that the restrictions shall lapse without regard to any Restriction Period.
Section 7. Stock Units
The Compensation Committee may grant Stock Units, each of which shall represent one
hypothetical Share, to an Employee, Advisor or member of the Board, upon such terms and conditions
as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate. The following provisions are applicable to Stock
Units:
(a) Crediting of Units. Each Stock Unit shall represent the right of the Grantee to
receive a Share or an amount of cash based on the value of a Share, if and when specified
conditions are met. All Stock Units shall be credited to bookkeeping accounts established on the
Companys records for purposes of the Plan.
(b) Terms of Stock Units. The Compensation Committee may grant Stock Units that are
payable if specified performance goals or other conditions are met, or under other circumstances.
Stock Units may be paid at the end of a specified performance period or other period, or payment
may be deferred to a date authorized by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee
shall determine the number of Stock Units to be granted and the requirements applicable to such
Stock Units.
(c) Requirement of Employment or Service. If the Grantee is no longer employed or
engaged by the Company or any Affiliate prior to the vesting of Stock Units, or if other conditions
established by the Compensation Committee are not met, the Grantees Stock Units shall be
forfeited. The Compensation Committee may, however, provide for complete or partial exceptions to
this requirement as it deems appropriate.
(d) Payment With Respect to Stock Units. Payments with respect to Stock Units shall
be made in cash, Shares or any combination of the foregoing, as the Compensation Committee shall
determine.
Section 8. Stock Appreciation Rights
The following provisions are applicable to SARs:
(a) General Requirements. The Compensation Committee may grant SARs to an Employee,
Advisor or member of the Board separately or in tandem with any Option (for all or a portion of the
applicable Option). Tandem SARs may be granted either at the time the Option is granted or at any
time thereafter while the Option remains outstanding; provided, however, that, in
the case of an ISO, SARs may be granted only at the time of the grant of the ISO. The Compensation
Committee shall establish the base amount of the SAR at the time the SAR is granted. The base
amount of each SAR shall be equal to
8
the per Share Exercise Price of the related Option or, if there is no related Option, an
amount equal to or greater than the Fair Market Value of a Share as of the date of Grant of the
SAR.
(b) Tandem SARs. In the case of tandem SARs, the number of SARs granted to a Grantee
that shall be exercisable during a specified period shall not exceed the number of Shares that the
Grantee may purchase upon the exercise of the related Option during such period. Upon the exercise
of an Option, the SARs relating to the Shares covered by such Option shall terminate. Upon the
exercise of SARs, the related Option shall terminate to the extent of an equal number of Shares.
(c) Exercisability. A SAR shall be exercisable during the period specified by the
Compensation Committee in the Grant Letter and shall be subject to such vesting and other
restrictions as may be specified in the Grant Letter. The Compensation Committee may accelerate
the exercisability of any or all outstanding SARs at any time for any reason. SARs may only be
exercised while the Grantee is employed or engaged by the Company or Affiliate or during the
applicable period after termination of employment or engagement as described in Section 5(c) above.
A tandem SAR shall be exercisable only during the period when the Option to which it is related is
also exercisable.
(d) Grants to Non-Exempt Employees. Notwithstanding the foregoing, SARs granted to
persons who are non-exempt employees under the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, may
not be exercisable for at least six months after the date of grant (except that such SARs may
become exercisable, as determined by the Compensation Committee, upon the Grantees death,
Disability or retirement, or upon a Change in Control or other circumstances permitted by
applicable regulations).
(e) Value of SARs. When a Grantee exercises SARs, the Grantee shall receive in
settlement of such SARs an amount equal to the value of the stock appreciation for the number of
SARs exercised. The stock appreciation for a SAR is the amount by which the Fair Market Value of
the underlying Share on the date of exercise of the SAR exceeds the base amount of the SAR as
described in subsection (a) above.
(f) Form of Payment. The appreciation in a SAR shall be paid in Shares, cash or any
combination of the foregoing, as the Compensation Committee shall determine. For purposes of
calculating the number of Shares to be received, Shares shall be valued at their Fair Market Value
on the date of exercise of the SAR.
Section 9. Other Stock-Based Awards
The Compensation Committee may grant Other Stock-Based Awards, which are awards (other than
those described in Sections 5, 6, 7 and 8 of the Plan) that are based on or measured by Shares, to
any Employee, Advisor or member of the Board, on such terms and conditions as the Compensation
Committee shall determine. Other Stock-Based Awards may be awarded subject to the achievement of
performance goals or other conditions and may be payable in cash, Company Stock or any combination
of the foregoing, as the Compensation Committee shall determine.
Section 10. Dividend Equivalents
The Compensation Committee may grant Dividend Equivalents in connection Stock Units or Other
Stock-Based Awards. Dividend Equivalents may be paid currently or accrued as contingent cash
obligations and may be payable in cash or Shares, and upon such terms as the Compensation Committee
may establish, including, without limitation, the achievement of specific performance goals.
9
Section 11. Qualified Performance-Based Compensation
The Compensation Committee may determine that Stock Awards, Stock Units, Other Stock-Based
Awards and Dividend Equivalents granted to an Employee shall be considered qualified
performance-based compensation under Code section 162(m). The following provisions shall apply to
Grants of Stock Awards, Stock Units, Other Stock-Based Awards and Dividend Equivalents that are to
be considered qualified performance-based compensation under Code section 162(m):
(a) Performance Goals.
(i) When Stock Awards, Stock Units, Other Stock-Based Awards or Dividend Equivalents that are
to be considered qualified performance-based compensation are granted, the Compensation Committee
shall establish in writing (i) the objective performance goals that must be met, (ii) the
performance period during which the performance will be measured, (iii) the threshold, target and
maximum amounts that may be paid if the performance goals are met, and (iv) any other conditions
that the Compensation Committee deems appropriate and consistent with the Plan and Code section
162(m).
(ii) The business criteria may relate to the Grantees business unit or the performance of the
Company and its parents and subsidiaries as a whole, or any combination of the foregoing. The
Compensation Committee shall use objectively determinable performance goals based on one or more of
the following criteria: stock price, earnings per share, net earnings, operating earnings,
earnings before income taxes, EBITDA (earnings before income tax expense, interest expense, and
depreciation and amortization expense), return on assets, shareholder return, return on equity,
growth in assets, unit volume, sales or market share, or strategic business criteria consisting of
one or more objectives based on meeting specified revenue goals, market penetration goals,
geographic business expansion goals, cost targets or goals relating to acquisitions or
divestitures.
(b) Establishment of Goals. The Compensation Committee shall establish the
performance goals in writing either before the beginning of the performance period or during a
period ending no later than the earlier of (i) 90 days after the beginning of the performance
period or (ii) the date on which 25% of the performance period has been completed, or such other
date as may be required or permitted under applicable regulations under Code section 162(m). The
performance goals shall satisfy the requirements for qualified performance-based compensation,
including the requirement that the achievement of the goals be substantially uncertain at the time
they are established and that the goals be established in such a way that a third party with
knowledge of the relevant facts could determine whether and to what extent the performance goals
have been met. The Compensation Committee shall not have discretion to increase the amount of
compensation that is payable upon achievement of the designated performance goals.
(c) Announcement of Grants. The Compensation Committee shall certify and announce the
results for each performance period to all Grantees after the announcement of the Companys
financial results for the performance period. If and to the extent that the Compensation Committee
does not certify that the performance goals have been met, the grants of Stock Awards, Stock Units,
Other Stock-Based Awards and Dividend Equivalents for the performance period shall be forfeited or
shall not be made, as applicable. If Dividend Equivalents are granted as qualified
performance-based compensation under Code section 162(m), a Grantee may not accrue more than
$1,000,000 of such Dividend Equivalents during any calendar year.
(d) Death, Disability or Other Circumstances. The Compensation Committee may provide
that Stock Awards, Stock Units, Other Stock-Based Awards and Dividend Equivalents shall be payable
or restrictions on such Grants shall lapse, in whole or in part, in the event of the Grantees
death or
10
Disability during the performance period, or under other circumstances consistent with the
Treasury regulations and rulings under Code section 162(m).
Section 12. Deferrals
The Compensation Committee may permit or require a Grantee to defer receipt of the payment of
cash or the delivery of Shares that would otherwise be due to such Grantee in connection with any
Stock Units or Other Stock-Based Awards. If any such deferral election is permitted or required,
the Compensation Committee shall establish rules and procedures for such deferrals and may provide
for interest or other earnings to be paid on such deferrals. The rules and procedures for any such
deferrals shall be consistent with applicable requirements of Code section 409A.
Section 13. Adjustment Upon Changes in Capitalization.
In the event any recapitalization, forward or reverse split, reorganization, merger,
consolidation, spin-off, combination, repurchase, exchange or issuance of Shares or other
securities, any stock dividend or other special and nonrecurring dividend or distribution (whether
in the form of cash, securities or other property), liquidation, dissolution, or other similar
transactions or events, affects the Shares, then the Compensation Committee shall make such
adjustment as is appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the rights of Grantees
under the Plan, including adjustment in (i) the number and kind of Shares deemed to be available
thereafter for Grants under Section 3, (ii) the number and kind of Shares that may be delivered or
deliverable in respect of outstanding Grants, and (iii) the price per share or the applicable
market value of such Grants. In addition, the Compensation Committee shall make such adjustments
as are appropriate in the terms and conditions of, and the criteria included in, Grants (including,
without limitation, cancellation of Grants in exchange for the in-the-money value, if any, of the
vested portion thereof, cancellation of unvested Grants for no consideration, cancellation of
out-of-the-money Grants for no consideration, substitution of Grants using securities of a
successor or other entity, acceleration of the time that Grants expire, or adjustment of
performance targets) in recognition of unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without
limitation, a Change in Control or an event described in the preceding sentence) affecting the
Company or any Affiliate of the Company or the financial statements of the Company or any Affiliate
of the Company, or in response to changes in applicable laws, regulations or accounting principles.
Any adjustments to outstanding Grants shall be consistent with Code section 409A or 424, to the
extent applicable. Any adjustments determined by the Compensation Committee shall be final,
binding and conclusive.
Section 14. Restrictions on Shares.
(a) Restrictions on Issuing Shares. No Shares shall be issued or transferred under
the Plan unless and until all applicable legal requirements have been complied with to the
satisfaction of the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee shall have the right to
condition any Grant on the Grantees undertaking in writing to comply with such restrictions on any
subsequent disposition of the Shares issued or transferred thereunder as the Compensation Committee
shall deem necessary or advisable as a result of any applicable law, regulation or official
interpretation thereof.
(b) Transfer Restrictions.
(i) Nontransferability of Options. Except as provided below, only the Grantee may
exercise rights under a Grant during the Grantees lifetime. A Grantee may not transfer those
rights except (A) by will or by the laws of descent and distribution or (B) with respect to Grants
other than ISOs, pursuant to a domestic relations order. When a Grantee dies, the personal
representative or other Person entitled to succeed to the rights of the Grantee may exercise such
rights. Any such successor must
11
furnish proof satisfactory to the Company of his or her right to receive the Grant under the
Grantees will or under the applicable laws of descent and distribution.
(ii) Transfer of Nonqualified Stock Options. Notwithstanding (i) above, the
Compensation Committee may provide, in a Grant Letter, that a Grantee may transfer Nonqualified
Options to family members, or one or more trusts or other entities for the benefit of or owned by
family members, consistent with the applicable securities laws, according to such terms as the
Compensation Committee may determine; provided that the Grantee receives no consideration for the
transfer of the Nonqualified Option and the transferred Nonqualified Option shall continue to be
subject to the same terms and conditions as were applicable to the Nonqualified Option immediately
before the transfer.
(c) ISO Notice. A Grantee shall notify the Company of any disposition of Shares
acquired upon exercise of an ISO if such disposition occurs within one year of the date of such
exercise or within two years of the date of grant of such ISO. The Company may impose such
procedures as it determines may be necessary to ensure that such notification is made.
(d) Requirements for Issuance or Transfer of Shares. No Shares shall be issued or
transferred in connection with any Grant made hereunder unless and until all legal requirements
applicable to the issuance or transfer of such Shares have been complied with to the satisfaction
of the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee shall have the right to condition any
Grant on the Grantees undertaking in writing to comply with such restrictions on his or her
subsequent disposition of the Shares as the Compensation Committee shall deem necessary or
advisable, and certificates representing such Shares may be legended to reflect any such
restrictions. Certificates representing Shares issued or transferred under the Plan may be subject
to such stop-transfer orders and other restrictions as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate
to comply with applicable laws, regulations and interpretations, including any requirement that a
legend be placed thereon.
Section 15. Withholding of Taxes.
All Grants made under the Plan shall be subject to applicable federal (including FICA), state
and local tax withholding requirements. The Company may require that the Grantee or other Person
receiving or exercising Grants pay to the Company or any Affiliate the amount of any federal, state
or local taxes that the Company or any Affiliate is required to withhold with respect to such
Grants, or the Company or any Affiliate may deduct from other wages paid by the Company or any
Affiliate the amount of any withholding taxes due with respect to such Grants. If the
Compensation Committee so permits, a Grantee may elect to satisfy the applicable tax withholding
obligation with respect to a Grant by having Shares withheld up to an amount that does not exceed
the Grantees minimum applicable withholding tax rate for federal (including FICA), state and local
tax liabilities. The election must be in a form and manner prescribed by the Compensation
Committee and may be subject to the prior approval of the Compensation Committee.
Section 16. Consequences of a Change in Control.
(a) Notice and Acceleration. Unless the Compensation Committee determines otherwise,
effective upon the date of the Change in Control, (i) all outstanding Options and SARs shall
automatically accelerate and become fully exercisable, (ii) the restrictions and conditions on all
outstanding Stock Awards shall immediately lapse, and (iii) all Stock Units, Other Stock-Based
Awards and Dividend Equivalents shall become fully vested and shall be paid at their target values,
or in such greater amounts as the Compensation Committee may determine.
12
(b) Other Alternatives. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a Change in
Control, in addition to the actions described in Section 13, the Compensation Committee may take
one or more of the following actions with respect to any or all outstanding Grants: the
Compensation Committee may (i) require that Grantees surrender their outstanding vested Options and
SARs in exchange for one or more payments by the Company, in cash or Shares as determined by the
Compensation Committee, in an amount equal to the amount by which the then Fair Market Value of the
Shares subject to the Grantees unexercised, vested Options and SARs exceeds the Exercise Price of
the vested Options or the base amount of the vested SARs, as applicable, (ii) provide for the
cancellation of unvested Grants for no consideration, (iii) provide for the cancellation of
out-of-the-money Grants for no consideration, (iv) after giving Grantees an opportunity to exercise
their outstanding Options and SARs, terminate any or all unexercised Options and SARs at such time
as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate, or (v) determine that outstanding Options and SARs
that are not exercised shall be assumed by, or replaced with comparable options or rights by, the
surviving corporation, (or a parent or subsidiary of the surviving corporation), and other
outstanding Grants that remain in effect after the Change in Control shall be converted to similar
grants of the surviving corporation (or a parent or subsidiary of the surviving corporation). Such
surrender or termination shall take place as of the date of the Change in Control or such other
date as the Compensation Committee may specify.
Section 17. General Provisions
(a) Grant Letter. Each Grant shall be evidenced by a Grant Letter. The terms and
provisions of such Grant Letters may vary among Grantees and among different Grants made to the
same Grantee.
(b) No Right to Employment. The making of a Grant in any year shall not give the
Grantee any right to similar grants in future years, any right to continue such Grantees
employment relationship with the Company or its Affiliates, or, until Shares are issued, any rights
as a stockholder of the Company. All Grantees shall remain subject to discharge to the same
extent as if the Plan were not in effect. For purposes of the Plan, a sale of any Affiliate of the
Company that employs or engages a Grantee shall be treated as the termination of such Grantees
employment or engagement, unless the Grantee shall otherwise continue to provide services to the
Company or another subsidiary of the Company as an employee or director.
(c) No Fractional Shares. No fractional Shares shall be issued or delivered pursuant
to the Plan or any Grant. Except as otherwise provided under the Plan, the Compensation Committee
shall determine whether cash, other awards or other property shall be issued or paid in lieu of
such fractional Shares or whether such fractional Shares or any rights thereto shall be forfeited
or otherwise eliminated.
(d) No Funding. No Grantee, and no beneficiary or other Persons claiming under or
through the Grantee, shall have any right, title or interest by reason of any Option to any
particular assets of the Company or Affiliates of the Company, or any Shares allocated or reserved
for the purposes of the Plan or subject to any Grant except as set forth herein. The Company shall
not be required to establish any fund or make any other segregation of assets to assure
satisfaction of the Companys obligations under the Plan.
(e) Governing Law; Jurisdiction. The Plan shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or
conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdiction) that
would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware. To
the extent the Grantee is a party to an employment agreement with the Company or any of its
subsidiaries that provides for binding arbitration of employment disputes, then any disputes
between the Company and such Grantee arising
13
under the Plan shall be arbitrated in accordance with the procedures set forth in such
employment agreement.
(f) Compliance with Law. The Plan, the exercise of Options and SARs and the
obligations of the Company to issue or transfer Shares under Grants shall be subject to all
applicable laws and regulations, and to approvals by any governmental or regulatory agency as may
be required. With respect to Persons subject to section 16 of the Exchange Act, it is the intent
of the Company that the Plan and all transactions under the Plan comply with all applicable
provisions of Rule 16b-3 or its successors under the Exchange Act. In addition, it is the intent
of the Company that ISOs comply with the applicable provisions of Code section 422, that the Plan
comply with the applicable provisions of Code section 162(m) and that, to the extent applicable,
Grants be exempt from or comply with the requirements of Code section 409A. To the extent that any
legal requirement of section 16 of the Exchange Act or Code sections 422, 162(m) or 409A as set
forth in the Plan ceases to be required under section 16 of the Exchange Act or Code sections 422,
162(m) or 409A, that Plan provision shall cease to apply. The Compensation Committee may revoke
any Grant if it is contrary to law or modify a Grant to bring it into compliance with any valid and
mandatory government regulation.
(g) Grants made in Connection with Corporate Transactions and Otherwise. Nothing
contained in the Plan shall be construed to (i) limit the right of the Compensation Committee to
make Grants under the Plan in connection with the acquisition, by purchase, lease, merger,
consolidation or otherwise, of the business or assets of any corporation, firm or association,
including Grants to employees thereof who become Employees, or (ii) limit the right of the Company
to grant stock options or make other awards outside of the Plan. The Compensation Committee may
make a Grant to an employee of another corporation who becomes an Employee by reason of a corporate
merger, consolidation, acquisition of stock or property, reorganization or liquidation involving
the Company, in substitution for awards made by such corporation. Notwithstanding anything in the
Plan to the contrary, the Compensation Committee may establish such terms and conditions of the new
Grants as it deems appropriate, including setting the Exercise Price of Options at a price
necessary to retain for the Grantee the same economic value as the prior options.
Section 18. Amendment or Termination.
(a) Amendment. The Board may amend or terminate the Plan at any time; provided,
however, that the Board shall not amend the Plan without stockholder approval if such approval is
required in order to comply with the Code or other applicable law, or to comply with applicable
stock exchange requirements.
(b) No Repricing Without Stockholder Approval. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan
to the contrary, the Compensation Committee may not reprice Options or SARs, nor may the Board
amend the Plan to permit repricing of Options or SARs, unless the stockholders of the Company
provide prior approval for such repricing. The term repricing shall have the meaning given that
term in accordance with the applicable stock exchange in which such shares of Company Stock are
registered, as in effect from time to time; provided that an adjustment to an Option or SAR
pursuant to Section 13 above shall not constitute a repricing of the Option or SAR.
(c) Stockholder Re-Approval Requirement. If Stock Awards, Stock Units, Other
Stock-Based Awards or Dividend Equivalents are granted as qualified performance-based
compensation under Section 11 above, the Plan must be reapproved by the stockholders no later than
the first stockholders meeting that occurs in the fifth year following the year in which the
stockholders previously approved the provisions of Section 11, if required by section 162(m) of the
Code or the regulations thereunder.
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(d) Termination of Plan. The Plan shall terminate on the day immediately preceding
the tenth anniversary of its effective date, unless the Plan is terminated earlier by the Board or
is extended by the Board with the approval of the stockholders.
(e) Termination and Amendment of Outstanding Grants. A termination or amendment of
the Plan that occurs after a Grant is made shall not materially impair the rights of a Grantee
unless the Grantee consents or unless the Compensation Committee acts under Section 17(f) above.
The termination of the Plan shall not impair the power and authority of the Compensation Committee
with respect to an outstanding Grant. Whether or not the Plan has terminated, an outstanding Grant
may be terminated or amended under Section 17(f) above or may be amended by agreement of the
Company and the Grantee consistent with the Plan.
(f) Effective Date of the Plan. The Plan shall be effective as of the date on which
the stockholders approve the Plan.
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EX-5.1
Exhibit 5.1
January 28, 2009
Marshall Edwards, Inc.
140 Wicks Road
North Ryde, NSW 2113
Australia
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Re: |
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Marshall Edwards, Inc. 2008 Stock Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to Marshall Edwards, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company), in
connection with the filing of a Registration Statement on Form S-8 (the Registration Statement)
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the SEC). This Registration Statement relates to the registration of
7,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.00000002 per share (the Common Stock) under the
Marshall Edwards, Inc. 2008 Stock Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan (the Plan).
In connection with this opinion letter, we have examined the Registration Statement and
originals, or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of the Restated
Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company and such other
documents, records and other instruments as we have deemed appropriate for purposes of the opinion
set forth herein. In such examinations we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the
authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of
all documents submitted to us as copies and the authenticity of the originals of all copies.
Based on the foregoing, we are of the opinion that such shares of Common Stock being
registered pursuant to the Registration Statement to be issued under the Plan have been duly
authorized and, if and when issued and paid for in full in accordance with the Plan as contemplated
by the Registration Statement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
This opinion letter is rendered as of the date first written above and we disclaim any
obligation to advise you of facts, circumstances, events or developments which hereafter may be
brought to our attention and may alter, affect or modify the opinion expressed herein. Our opinion
is expressly limited to the matters set forth above and we render no opinion, whether by
implication or otherwise, to any other matters relating to the Company or the Common Stock.
We hereby consent to the use of this opinion as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement. In
giving such consent, we do not admit that we are acting within the category of persons whose
consent is required under the provisions of the Securities Act or the rules or regulations of the
SEC thereunder.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Morgan Lewis & Bockius LLP
EX-23.1
Exhibit 23.1
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BDO Kendalls (NSW)
Level 19, 2 Market St
Sydney NSW 2000
GPO Box 2551 Sydney NSW 2001
Phone 61 2 9286 5555
Fax 61 2 9286 5599
info.sydney@bdo.com.au
www.bdo.com.au |
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ABN 57 908 209 104 |
Marshall Edwards, Inc.
140
Wicks Road
NORTH RYDE NSW
2113
AUSTRALIA
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement (Form S-8) of
our report dated September 12, 2008, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Marshall
Edwards, Inc. appearing in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30,
2008.
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/s/ BDO Kendalls |
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Sydney, NSW Australia |
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January 27, 2009 |
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BDO Kendalls is a national association
of separate partnerships and entities.
Liability limited by a scheme approved
under Professional Standards Legislation